2023年4月甘肃自考00012英语（一）真题试卷

2023年4月高等教育自学考试

英语(一)试题

课程代码：00012

1. 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果 该句提供的是正确信息，选择A; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B; 如果该句的 信息文中没有提及，选择C。 在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Courtroom Pioneer

Constance B.Motley was born on September 14, 1921 in Connecticut. She was the ninth in a family of twelve children. She was a good student. And when she was a teenager, she decided to become a lawyer. However, her family did not have enough money to send her to college.

When she was eighteen, something happened that changed her life. One night she attended a meeting at a center for the black community. She gave a speech. She said that blacks should play a larger part in running the center. Clarence W. Blakeslee, a rich philanthropist (慈善家), was impressed by her speech. As a result, he offered to pay for her education. This helped her to reach her goal of becoming a lawyer.

She first attended Fisk University in Tennessee. Then she went to New York University and received a college degree in 1943. She studied law at Columbia University Law School and received a law degree in 1946. After she finished law school, she became a civil rights lawyer.

After almost 20 years as a lawyer, she entered politics. In 1964, she became a New York state senator (参议员). She was the first black woman to hold this office. In 1965, she became

the first woman to be president of Manhattan in New York City.

Her work came to the attention of President Lyndon Johnson. In 1966, the President named her a federal judge. She was the first black woman to serve as a judge in the US District Court. Since joining the court, she has continued to be interested in the rights of all people.

1. Constance came from a large family.

A.True        B.False         C. Not Given

2. Becoming a politician was young Constance's dream.

A.True         B.False         C. Not Given

3.Constance regularly gave speeches in her community.

A.True         B.False         C. Not Given

4. Clarence offered to support her education, but Constance refused.

A.True          B.False          C.Not Given

5. Constance got a law degree from New York University in 1946.

A.True          B.False          C. Not Given

6. Before 1964, there was no black woman serving as a New York state senator.

A.True          B.False          C.Not Given

7.Constance was married to a lawyer.

A.True          B.False          C.Not Given

8. Constance once served as president of Manhattan in New York City.

A.True          B.False          C. Not Given

9. President Johnson named Constance a federal judge.

A.True          B.False          C. Not Given

10.After 1966, Constance began to take interest in the rights of all people.

A.True          B.False          C.Not Given